Research

Groups

How many people a tool or institution can serve before it stops working for them.


  • How many people can a tool serve?

    Dunbar’s number is contested, but the finding behind it is not: human social capacity is finite and layered. Tools that ignore the layers work against the grain.

  • A group is its own worst enemy

    Clay Shirky took Wilfred Bion’s study of therapy groups and applied it to software. Groups are a runtime phenomenon, so tools for groups have to plan for how groups fail.